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The Château Margaux is an unmistakable name in Bordeaux winegrowing, whose prestige and reputation have long transcended borders. Known as "La Mothe de Margaux" as early as the 12th century, the high quality of its wines was recognized in the early 15th century thanks to the winemaking work of régisseur Berlon, who separated the red grapes from the white and succeeded in distinguishing the best parcels.
In 1784, this wine seduced Thomas Jefferson, future president of the United States and French ambassador at the time. In the early 19th century, Château was destroyed by its then owner, the Marquis de la Colonilla Bertrand Douat, who rebuilt it as we know it today, with its Ionic peristyle, monumental staircase and classical façade.
The consecration of Château Margaux comes when it attains the rank of Ier Grand Cru Classé in 1855, a distinction it shares with 4 other great Bordeaux names: Château Lafite Rothschild, Château Haut-Brion, Château Latour and Château Mouton Rothschild since the single revision of the classification in 1973. The Margaux appellation was not created until 1954, inspired by the irreproachable excellence of the eponymous Château.
Owned since 1977 by the Greek Mentzelopoulos Family, Château Margaux today oversees a vineyard of 82 hectares, 70 of which are dedicated to the production of red wines. The average age of the vines is 35 years, with 75% Cabernet Sauvignon, 20% Merlot, 3% Petit Verdot and 2% Cabernet Franc.
The wines of Château Margaux are the fruit of a drastic selection designed to keep only the best of the crop, aiming to be full-bodied and opulent, with great length and unrivalled refinement.
The 2014 vintage was shaped by a contrasting season, marked by a mild, wet winter followed by a spring with typical conditions, favorable for uniform and rapid flowering. The summer, however, was atypical: July was moderate, but August was particularly cool, slowing down veraison. Fortunately, September played a decisive role: dry and warm, it allowed the grapes to ripen optimally and the harvest to proceed smoothly, as is typical of great Bordeaux vintages.
The Pavillon Rouge harvest took place from September 29 to October 10, under ideal conditions. All the red grape varieties reached remarkable maturity, with high concentration, sugar levels not seen since 2010, and well-defined acidity. This perfect balance between power and freshness is the signature of the great wines of Bordeaux.
Thanks to our precision winemaking tools, we were able to further refine the intra-plot selection. Only 24% of the harvest was selected for Pavillon Rouge, reflecting our high quality standards. The blend remains faithful to the wine's identity: 77% Cabernet Sauvignon, 22% Merlot, and 1% Petit Verdot.
This 2014 vintage perfectly illustrates the evolution of Pavillon Rouge, which is increasingly approaching Grand Vin in terms of finesse and personality, while retaining its own elegance.